Baby hiccups are more common than it seems. Even so, moms and dads often don’t know how to treat newborn hiccups. In this sense, it is necessary to point out that the fact that a baby has hiccups is not worrying. Of course, it is important to know how to get rid of hiccups in a baby, since a solution must be found as much as possible.
What is Baby Hiccups
Baby hiccups are a common and usually harmless phenomenon that occur in infants. These rhythmic contractions of the diaphragm, the muscle that separates the chest from the abdomen and plays a crucial role in breathing, result in quick, involuntary breaths followed by a sudden closure of the vocal cords, producing the characteristic “hic” sound. While the exact cause of baby hiccups remains uncertain, they are believed to be linked to the development of the infant’s respiratory system. In most cases, baby hiccups resolve on their own and do not cause discomfort. However, if they persist or seem bothersome, consulting a pediatrician is advisable.
In this article we explain some of the best methods to know what to do if your baby has hiccups and how to stop it.
How to get rid of hiccups in a baby?
Baby hiccups occur due to a sudden contraction of the diaphragm that pushes air from the lungs, causing the vocal cords to close and producing that characteristic sound.
Why does it occur more in babies than in adults? Well, because, at the moment, your baby has a digestive and nervous system in the process of maturation. It still has some imbalances that cause hiccups to often occur. Once the maturation period has been completed, you will be able to see that the hiccups do not appear as often.
Some methods to get rid of hiccups
There is no certain science to stop a baby’s hiccups. In any case, there are some methods that can help you get rid of that uncomfortable situation that is disturbing you so much and they are the following:
- If hiccups appear during feeding, it is enough to continue breastfeeding or bottle-feeding the child. By eating, the baby will regulate his breathing and make the hiccups stop.
- Another way to relieve a baby’s hiccups is by giving a teaspoon of water or breast milk in the case of exclusive breastfeeding.
- You can also help him burp so the hiccups go away. You just have to place the baby on your shoulder and pat the baby on the back. This way you will get it to expel the gasses, which are also possible causes of hiccups, and so that it can return to normal.
Why does my baby have hiccups?
In most cases, hiccups appear for no specific reason, although there are some probable causes that can explain why your baby has hiccups:
- By swallowing air at the time you are eating.
- Due to indigestion.
- For having eaten too much food.
- After a crying crisis.
- After regurgitating.
In most of these situations in which the causes of hiccups in babies are raised, the result is that the baby has swallowed a lot of air, so you will always have to pay close attention to this and prevent it from happening to your baby, especially at mealtime, which is when it affects him the most.
What to do to stop hiccups in a newborn
Although each baby is different, there are certain tricks that will help you relieve your newborn baby’s hiccups. So, if you’re wondering what to do if your baby has hiccups, follow these steps:
- Massage his back: To do this, you will have to lie it laterally on one of your shoulders and practice a gentle massage. The massage will help relax your stomach and diaphragm, which means it will expel accumulated gasses and eliminate annoying hiccups.
- Give small sips: which can be either breast milk or water, depending on your baby’s diet. This will help you control your breathing and get rid of hiccups.
- Change posture: one of the methods that most helps synchronize the diaphragm with the baby’s breathing is changing posture. Try until the hiccups disappear.
Your baby may still have hiccups after trying these tricks. What to do in these cases? Have patience.
What NOT to do to get rid of hiccups
There are some methods to eliminate hiccups that have been widespread but that, in reality, neither work nor are beneficial for the baby. The most counterproductive remedies that you should not use to try to get rid of your baby’s hiccups are:
- Cover the baby’s nose: You should never cover the baby’s nose to eliminate hiccups, as it will not help. It will only cause the baby to cry and be scared.
- Lemon drops in water: lemon is a fruit that is too acidic for the baby, even when complementary feeding has already started.
- Carbonated drinks: like water with lemon, it is not advisable to offer your child carbonated drinks.
When to See a Healthcare Provider for Your Baby’s Hiccups
- Frequency: If your baby experiences hiccups frequently, especially several times a day, it’s advisable to consult a healthcare provider.
- Duration: Hiccups that persist for an extended period, lasting more than a few minutes, may warrant a medical evaluation.
- Discomfort: If your baby seems uncomfortable or distressed during hiccups, seek professional advice.
- Feeding Interruption: Hiccups interfering with feeding can be a concern. Consult a healthcare provider if it hampers your baby’s feeding routine.
- Associated Symptoms: If hiccups are accompanied by other unusual symptoms, such as vomiting or changes in behavior, consult a healthcare professional.
- Premature Babies: Preterm infants might require medical attention for hiccups, as they can be linked to underlying issues.
- Persistent Concerns: If you, as a parent, have persistent concerns or a gut feeling that something isn’t right, consult with a healthcare provider.
- Developmental Milestones: Hiccups that coincide with delays in developmental milestones may require investigation by a healthcare professional.
- Breathing Issues: If hiccups are accompanied by unusual breathing patterns or difficulties, seek prompt medical attention.
- Overall Well-being: Consider your baby’s overall well-being; if hiccups are impacting their sleep, mood, or general demeanor, it’s advisable to consult a healthcare provider.
What is the best position for a baby with hiccups?
When soothing a baby with hiccups, placing them in an upright position is often recommended as the best approach. Holding the baby against your shoulder or sitting them on your lap while providing gentle support can help alleviate hiccups. This position minimizes pressure on the diaphragm, facilitating a smoother and quicker resolution of hiccups. Additionally, offering a pacifier or allowing the baby to suck on a clean finger may help stimulate the vagus nerve, potentially interrupting the hiccup reflex. While every baby is unique, these strategies are commonly suggested by pediatric experts and caregivers to provide comfort and relief during episodes of hiccups.
Should I stop feeding newborns with hiccups?
Feeding a newborn with hiccups is generally safe and doesn’t require interruption. Hiccups are common in infants and often unrelated to feeding. If persistent, try burping or offering smaller, more frequent feeds. However, consult a pediatrician if concerned about the frequency or intensity of hiccups, or if they interfere with feeding.
Is it bad for babies to have hiccups all the time?
Occasional hiccups in babies are common and generally harmless, often caused by swallowing air during feeding or excitement. However, persistent hiccups may indicate underlying issues like gastroesophageal reflux. While usually benign, consult a pediatrician if concerned. Monitoring feeding techniques and ensuring a calm environment can help alleviate frequent hiccups.
Do hiccups mean the baby is full?
Hiccups in babies aren’t necessarily a sign of fullness; they often occur due to immature digestive systems or swallowing air. Hiccups might happen after feeding, but they don’t reliably indicate fullness. Pay attention to cues like decreased sucking or turning away to gauge a baby’s fullness. Consulting a pediatrician can provide tailored guidance.